Adenectomy Surgery: What You Need to Know

Adenectomy is the surgical removal of adenoid tissue, also known as adenoids. This procedure, which is usually performed in children, may also be necessary for adults in some cases. In this article, you can find information about what adenectomy surgery is, why it is performed, the surgical process and the aftermath.

What is adenoid?

Adenoid is a tissue located behind the nose and is part of the immune system. It provides protection against germs, especially during childhood. However, in some cases, adenoid can grow and cause various problems.

Why is Adenectomy Surgery Performed?

1. Respiratory Problems:
   • An enlarged adenoid can cause nasal congestion and mouth breathing.
   • It can lead to serious problems such as sleep apnea.
2. Frequent Infections:
   • Recurrent upper respiratory tract infections may require removal of the adenoid.
3. Hearing Problems:
   • Adenoid enlargement can cause middle ear infections (otitismedia) and hearing loss.

Adenectomy Surgery Process

1. Preoperative Preparation:
   • Before surgery, the doctor performs an examination to assess the condition of the adenoids and uses imaging methods if necessary.
   • Necessary tests are performed for suitability for anesthesia.
2. Surgery:
   • Adenectomy is usually performed under general anesthesia.
   • During the operation, the adenoid is accessed through the mouth and the tissue is surgically removed.
   • The procedure usually takes about 30 minutes.
3. Postoperative Period:
   • Most patients are discharged the same day.
   • For the first few days, you may have a mild sore throat and bloody discharge from the nose; this is normal.

Things to Consider After Surgery

• Soft and warm foods should be consumed for the first few days.
• Excessively hot, spicy and hard foods should be avoided.
• Activity restriction may be recommended in children.
• The medications prescribed by the doctor should be used regularly and appointments should not be missed.

Benefits of Adenectomy Surgery

• More comfortable breathing and reduced nasal congestion.
• Improved sleep quality.
• Reduction of recurrent infections and ear problems.